نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه ارتباطات و مطالعات فرهنگی دانشکده رفاه تهران
2 کارشناسی ارشد مطالعات فرهنگی دانشکده رفاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The purpose of this research is to represent the culture of sacrifice and martyrdom in the memoirs of martyrs defending the shrine. This research is applied in terms of objective and qualitative content analysis method with inductive approach was used. The research community includes seven books of memoirs of the martyrs who defended the shrine, which were selected by purposeful sampling. The results indicate that the culture of self-sacrifice and martyrdom in the mentioned books were classified in the form of three main categories including forgiveness and sacrifice, hereafterism and guardianship. Martyrdom, self-sacrifice, courage and resistance in the front of truth and service to the people are among the characteristics of these precious martyrs. It was Iranian who became the symbol of Islamic resistance. By internalizing the meaning of resistance and standing in the mentality of Iran and Iranians, they manifested the spirit of resistance in the society. Another main topic of the discussion of hereafterism in this context has been the attention of the martyrs to the fulfillment of religious duties and mustahabbs, establishing the duty of enjoining good and forbidding evil, as well as strong family orientation. The third category is also the issue of guardianship. The mentioned martyrs believed that the administration of guardianship in the Age of Absence is the responsibility of the legal guardian, who has the authority and authority in the Islamic government, and in this regard, they sacrificed their lives for the sake of the Ahl al-Bayt and the defense of the Haram.
کلیدواژهها [English]